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本期作者:张婷婷
2024年8月31日雅思大作文题目
The only reason why people work hard is to earn more money. There are no other reasons to do it. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
范文及解析
Introduction
Money is a powerfulmotivatorfordiligentwork, as it is closely linked to our ability to control our lives. However, it is not the onlyincentivefor employment. This article willelucidateadditional motivations that drive individuals to work.
解析
本次话题考题难度不大,注意题目中存在绝对化表达only,作者观点推荐选择disagree,讨论除了金钱以外人们努力工作的其他因素,如个人价值的实现;获得职业的进步;追求尊重;获得社区感等;
❖ motivatorn.动力;激励因素
❖ diligent adj.勤奋的,勤勉的
❖ incentive n.激励,刺激
❖ elucidate v. <正式> 阐明,解释
译文参考:
金钱是勤奋工作的强大动力,因为它与我们控制生活的能力密切相关。然而,它并不是就业的唯一激励因素。这篇文章将阐明驱动个人工作的其他动机。
Body paragraph 1
It is undeniable that financial prospects are a primary consideration for most people when accepting a job offer or starting a business. Asubstantialsalary not only provides the means to afford a comfortable home and managedebtsandloansbut also covers everyday expenses such asutilities. This financial security is a significant driver for continuous work, aiming for a stress-free life.
解析
财务收入是大多数人努力工作的主要考虑因素
❖ substantial adj.大量的,价值巨大的
❖ debt n.负债类,债务
❖ loan n.贷款
❖ utility n. (煤气、水、电等的)公共服务
译文参考:
不可否认,财务前景是大多数人接受工作邀请或创业时的主要考虑因素。丰厚的薪水不仅提供了负担舒适住所和管理债务及贷款的手段,还涵盖了日常开支如水电费。这种财务安全是持续工作的重要动力,旨在实现无忧无虑的生活。
Body paragraph 2
Beyond theallureof money, there are othercompellingreasons that inspire individuals to work hard. The pursuit of personal dreams is often aprominentmotivator. Despite not always receiving immediate financial rewards, some individuals remain deeplycommittedto their careers. Thisdedication stems froma desire to realize their life's purpose, a key factor in career choices. For example, Yuan Longping, known as the father ofhybridrice, was driven not by wealth but by a mission to increase riceyieldstoeradicatehunger in China.
解析
除了金钱的诱惑,追求个人理想的实现往往是另外一个人们努力追求事业的突出的动机。
❖ allure n.吸引力,魅力
❖ compelling adj.令人信服的,有说服力的
❖ prominent adj.重要的,著名的;显眼的
❖ commit to v.致力于,专注于某项事业或目标
❖ dedication n.献身,奉献
❖ stems from v.源于,来自于
❖ hybrid n.混合物;杂种
❖ yield n.生产量,投资效益
❖ eradicate v.根除,消灭
译文参考:
除了金钱的诱惑,还有其他令人信服的原因激励个人努力工作。追求个人梦想往往是一个突出的动机。尽管并不总是立即获得金钱回报,但有些人仍然对自己的职业生涯深感投入。这种奉献源于实现他们人生目标的愿望,这是职业选择的关键因素。例如,被誉为杂交水稻之父的袁隆平,他的驱动力不是财富,而是为了增加水稻产量以在中国消除饥饿的使命。
Body paragraph 3
Another significant motivator is the sense of community. After retirement, many seniors face loneliness, which candetrimentallyimpact their physical and emotional health. Tocounteractthis, some choose to engage in work environments where they can lead active and meaningful lives, thus avoiding feelings ofisolation.
解析
除了获得财富自由,实现个人价值,社区感是很多老人重回岗位的主要原因;
❖ detrimentally adv.有害地;不利地
❖ counteract v.抵制,抵消,中和
❖ isolation n.隔离,孤立;孤独
译文参考:
另一个重要的动机是社区感。退休后,许多老年人面临孤独,这可能会对他们的身体和情感健康产生负面影响。为了对抗这种状况,一些人选择参与工作环境,在那里他们可以过上积极和有意义的生活,从而避免孤立感。
Conclusion
In conclusion, while money is a significant motivator for many, it is anoversimplificationto consider it thesoleobjective. People have diversepriorities, and understanding these can provide a morenuancedview of what drives individuals in their professional lives.
解析
❖ oversimplification n.过度单纯化;过分简单化
❖ sole adj.唯一的,仅有的
❖ priority n.优先事项,最重要的事;
❖ nuanced adj.微妙的;具有细微差别的
译文参考:
总之,虽然金钱对许多人来说是重要的动机,但将其视为唯一目标过于简单化。人们有多样化的优先事项,理解这些可以提供对个人在职业生涯中驱动因素的更细致的视角。